Prepositions are words that help us show where something is. They tell us the position or place of one thing in relation to another. In Spanish, we use the verb “estar” with prepositions to say where something or someone is. For example, we say “está encima de” to mean “it is on top of.”
English | Spanish |
---|---|
inside of | dentro de |
far from | lejos de |
over / above | sobre |
between | entre |
to the right of | a la derecha de |
to the left of | a la izquierda de |
next to, beside | al lado de |
near | cerca de |
under | debajo de |
in front of | delante de / enfrente de |
behind | detrás de |
This chart shows common words for places around the school. These are terms we don’t always review, but they are important here at Broome. Using this vocabulary will help you talk about where things are around the school. Can you think of other places we should add?
English | Spanish |
---|---|
water fountain | la fuente de agua |
auditorium | el auditorio |
staircase | la escalera |
parking lot | el estacionamiento |
track | la pista |
classroom | el salón de clase |
lockers | los casilleros |
locker room | el vestuario |
stadium | el estadio |
weight room | el salón de pesas |
Instructions: Some of the English sentences are missing their Spanish meanings in the right-hand column, and some of the Spanish sentences are missing their English meanings in the left-hand column. Your job is to fill in the blank cells to completely fill in the chart. Rely on the vocabulary from your notes
English | Spanish |
---|---|
1) Eugenio is in the weight room. | |
2) Consuelo is near the water fountain. | |
3) | Los casilleros están al lado del salón de clase. |
4) The nurse's office is behind the auditorium. | |
5) | Ramón está a la derecha de la puerta. |
6) Teodoro is in front of the principal's office. | |
7) The principal's office is on the second floor. | |
8) | El estacionamiento está lejos de los salones de clase. |
9) | La pista está detrás del estadio. |
10) | La fuente de agua está cerca de los casilleros. |
11) | Joaquín está en el auditorio. |
12) | El carro de Andrés está en el estacionamiento. |