Most infinitive verbs in Spanish en in "-ar." These are called "-ar" verbs. You'll also hear them called "AR" verbs or something similar. An infinitive is the basic form of the verb, like "to walk" and "to jump" in English.
Ejemplos:
English Infinitive | Verbo Infinitivo en Español |
---|---|
to talk | hablar |
to sing | cantar |
to eat | comer |
to write | escribir |
To use all verbs, we change the ending to match who is doing the action. These are called conjugations. Review your notes. We saw these changes with the verb "ser" already.
Here are some important words to remember:
- Yo means I.
- Tú means you (informal).
- Él/Ella means he/she.
- Nosotros/Nosotras means we.
- Ellos/Ellas means they.
Here's an example of a regular "-AR" verb. We call it regular because there are no changes anywhere in the verb except for the ending.
Singular | Plural | |
---|---|---|
1a persona | yo hablo | nosotros hablamos |
2a persona | tú hablas | vosotros habláis (We won't use this one but we can leave it in the chart in case you want to reference it in the future. |
3a persona | él/ella/usted habla | ellos/ellas/ustedes hablan (Ustedes is "y'all") |
Let's try some examples.
Part A)
Complete these charts like the example above for "Hablar". Remove the "-ar" ending, and add the ending you see in the chart above.
Singular | Plural | |
---|---|---|
1a persona | yo: | nosotros / nosotras: |
2a persona | tú: | |
3a persona | él/ella/usted: | ellos/ellas/ustedes: |
Part B)
Let's pretend we're in Chorus class. Complete the sentences using the correct form of the verb "cantar."